Home Equity Loans - Beware of Appraisal Fraud

Tip! There are two types oh home equity loans, the home equity and the home equity line of credit. Conversely, home equity line of credit allows you to borrow money as you need it and pay the interest on the outstanding amount.

A new report by the independent Demos group has revealed what may not be a surprise to many people - corruption is rampant in the home appraisal industry. The bust in the dot-com market of some five years ago has left would-be lenders with a surplus of cash to lend. This has led to a huge boom in both mortgage and home equity loan lending. That's not a bad thing; a record 69% of Americans now own their own homes. Owning a home is easier than ever; in 2004 the average down payment was a record low of only three percent.

So if everyone is buying a home, and loans are easier to obtain than ever, what is the problem? The problem is that nearly 55% of the appraisers polled in the survey said that they had been pressured by lenders to deliver appraisals that met a "target" value. The appraisers said that failure to meet the "target" value resulted in either their not being paid, or not being hired again. Since most appraisers want to keep working, they have had a tendency to meet the target value, even if it means that they have overestimated the value of the property. This drives prices artificially higher and leaves many homeowners with mortgages that may be worth more than the homes they were meant to finance. This problem becomes acute should the owner need to sell the home, only to discover that it isn't worth as much as he or she owes on it.

The worst-case scenario to result from this would be a burst in the current real estate "bubble" and a nationwide collapse in home values, leading to massive foreclosures. This probably will not happen, but there are several things prospective borrowers can do to avoid being caught in the appraisal trap:

*Become educated about the appraisal and lending process. The more informed you are, the less likely you are to be caught in a scam.

*Be aware that refinancing your home isn't a cure to all problems. It may seem appealing to use the equity in your home for such uses as debt consolidation but if the result of that is that you owe more on your home than it is worth, you probably haven't gained anything.

*Be active in the appraisal process. Talk to the appraiser, and ask to see the finished appraisal, along with the data used to create it. Appraisals are based in part on the sales of similar properties in your area. Check them out yourself and compare the home you saw with the stated appraisal value.

*Be bold. Ask your lender if they pressure their appraisers to provide inflated values. You might not get an honest answer, but pay attention to how they respond. You might be able to determine if they are lying.

Tip! If you are considering getting a home equity loan, you can either get a fixed rate loan or a home equity line of credit. Lenders usually base the rates on their home equity loans on their Prime Interest Rate, the interest rate they charge their most qualified clients or borrowers.

Ultimately, if you take out a home equity loan or a mortgage for more than your home is worth, you are the one that suffers. That can be easily avoided if you simply pay more attention to the process and educate yourself about the possible pitfalls. The last thing you want to lose is your home.

ŠCopyright 2005 by Retro Marketing. Charles Essmeier is the owner of Retro Marketing, a firm devoted to informational Websites, including http://www.End-Your-Debt.com/ and http://www.HomeEquityHelp.net/

Home Equity News:

Bing: home equity site:msnbc.msn.com
Search results

Home equity loans drying up for some - Business - Personal finance ...
Like many homeowners during the housing boom, Lynnette Madden and her husband decided to open a home equity line of credit about a year and a half ago as ...
Americans' home equity near a record low - Business - Real estate ...
WASHINGTON ? Falling U.S. home prices have shrunk equity so much that the proportion of their homes that Americans actually own is near its lowest point ...
Home equity lines have dried up across U.S. - Business - Personal ...
Home equity lines have dried up across U.S. As home prices collapse, banks cut off credit, further souring the economy Below:
Late payments for home equity loans rise - Business - Real estate ...
WASHINGTON ? Late payments on home equity loans climbed to a 1˝-year high in the opening quarter of this year, while delinquencies on credit card bills ...
Retirees no longer count on home equity - Business - Personal ...
Many Americans have recently found themselves changing retirement plans after losing a substantial amount of home equity as the housing market and the ...
Equity in Americans? homes falls to historic low - Business ...
NEW YORK ? The equity Americans have in their most important asset ? their homes ? has dropped to its lowest level since the end of World War II ...
Students get creative to pay off loans - Business - Personal ...
Lines of credit typically work like a credit card, with a limit and a revolving balance: the average home-equity line of credit currently has an interest rate ...
Use of home equity hits a four-year low - Business - Real estate ...
Use of home equity hits a four-year low Freddie Mac report cites falling residence values, stricter lending standards Below:
Ford, Toyota are pinning their hopes on China - Business - Autos ...
NEW YORK ? Ford Motor Co. plans to build a new assembly plant in China ... $30K home equity loan FICO: 5.75%
Cities sue, invest to stop foreclosures - Business - Real estate ...
These stem from lost tax revenue and jobs as well as slower consumer spending that come with home equity declines, and don?t even include the financial toll ...

Newsfeed display by CaRP